It is critical to get proper treatment as soon as possible. Untreated UTIs increase the risk of preterm birth , low birth weight , preeclampsia , and maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. The infection can also escalate up the urinary tract to affect your kidneys and possibly lead to sepsis. Even if you feel better immediately after starting antibiotics, you must complete the whole treatment. There could be some lingering bacteria that may cause another infection, says Brandi.
UTIs are very common in pregnancy due to the body's physiological and hormonal changes. If you are exhibiting any symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. Attend all your prenatal check-ups and get screened for ASB as well. Early diagnosis and treatment of UTIs is key to considerably reducing complications. World globe An icon of the world globe, indicating different international options. Get the Insider App. Click here to learn more.
A leading-edge research firm focused on digital transformation. Women's Health. Primary Care. Kidney stones develop when the levels of certain substances such as uric acid or calcium oxalate in the body get too high. The excess can build up in the urinary tract and may turn into kidney stones. If the kidney stones are small enough, the body may expel them through the urine without a person noticing. They may appear as small white particles. Doctors can also prescribe drugs called alpha-blockers that may help break the stones into smaller pieces.
As things stand, research is inconclusive in this area. The appearance of white particles in urine may change, depending on the underlying cause of the issue.
An underlying medical condition will often cause a few other symptoms to appear. These are important to note, as they will help a doctor diagnose and treat the problem. Some causes of white particles in the urine, such as pregnancy and ovulation, are considered normal and require no treatment. If a person notices any additional symptoms, such as itching or pain, they may need to see a doctor.
Additional symptoms may be a sign of an underlying infection that requires prompt treatment. Anyone who has frequent white particles in the urine or is uncertain about the cause should also see a doctor. Genital discharge is often the cause of white particles in the urine. Finding the underlying cause of this discharge is essential for getting the right treatment.
Some causes, such as STIs or kidney stones, may require more attention. However, the outlook is good in most cases. Acute prostatitis is a sudden inflammation of the prostate gland.
It is a rare type of prostatitis, which is a common prostate problem. Urosepsis is a term used to describe a type of sepsis that is limited to the urinary tract. It is a complication often caused by urinary tract…. Learn all about urinary tract infections in men, which are less frequent but can be more serious than UTIs in women. We look at symptoms and…. Learn about what thick, white, clear, or colored vaginal discharge means for a person's health, as well as how to prevent unhealthy discharge.
Some mucus in the urine is not a cause for concern, but excessive or usual mucus may indicate an underlying condition. They result in excess discharge that may make urine look cloudy.
Sexually transmitted infections STIs , like chlamydia and gonorrhea, also produce discharge that may make urine appear cloudy. These infections may cause preterm labor. While rare , cloudy urine during pregnancy may also be a sign of kidney stones. A kidney stone is a piece of solid material that forms in the kidneys made of calcium, oxalate, and phosphorus. You may be more at risk of developing stones if you are frequently dehydrated, have regular UTIs, or have some blockage of your urinary tract which can be common during pregnancy.
To diagnose the cause of cloudy urine during pregnancy, your doctor will likely ask you to give a urine sample. For women, this means washing your hands thoroughly and using special wipes to clean the labia and urethra from front to back. After cleaning, you may pee a small amount into the toilet before catching your sample in the provided cup. The results from your test may help identify different bacteria or other substances, like blood, present in your urine.
Some conditions may respond well to home treatment. Others will require the care of your doctor. Otherwise, you may need to be hospitalized to receive fluids intravenously. You may have heard you can treat a UTI at home by drinking cranberry juice. While this may help, drinking plain water may help flush the bacteria out just as well. Your urine test will help determine which drug your doctor chooses to treat the bacteria.
Delivery of your baby is usually the best treatment for preeclampsia, but it may not be possible until you are further along. Options include blood pressure medications, corticosteroids, and anticonvulsant medications. Your doctor may also suggest bedrest. Mild yeast infections may respond well to over-the-counter treatments, like suppositories and creams.
Experts say these options are safe and most effective when taken for seven consecutive days. If your infection does not clear, your doctor may prescribe oral medications. Smaller stones may pass on their own at home. Your doctor may prescribe pain medication to help with discomfort or intravenous fluids to help with dehydration. Larger stones may require surgery or other specialized treatments to remove.
Along with their own complications, some conditions that cause cloudy urine may also lead to preterm labor.
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