When is flea and tick season 2018




















Knowing how to remove a tick from a cat or dog is vital for all pet owners to learn. Using tweezers, grasp the tick and pull firmly and steadily until it releases and comes all the way out, ensuring that you've removed the head. Drop the tick in rubbing alcohol to kill it, and thoroughly clean and disinfect the bite area. As an added bonus, these products also repel mosquitoes. Protecting your pet isn't enough; you want to keep your home and yard pest-free to protect you and your dog.

Lyme disease may cause mild symptoms in dogs, but sometimes dogs can have serious reactions to the bacteria. That's why it's important to protect your dog and always inspect him for ticks when you get back home after some outdoor fun.

Bay Area Lyme Foundation. Straubinger, Reinhard K. Meyers, Harriet. Recognizing when your pet is most at risk is important — such as knowing the symptoms of Lyme disease in dogs and cats --because knowledge is power—and the more you know, the more prepared you and your furry friend will be. Read More.

If your cat has fleas, then you may want to give him a flea bath. But how do you bathe a cat who hates water? Here are some expert tips. Before a backyard barbeque or a weekend camping trip in the mountains, we humans arm ourselves with sprays, candles, and incense to repel mosquitoes, but we often forget to take the same precautions for our four-legged companions. Dog ticks may carry diseases that can make you very sick, including Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia.

Deer ticks can carry Lyme disease, along with other illnesses. Dog ticks can also carry disease, but not Lyme disease. There are a variety of symptoms with Lyme disease. It can begin with a rash and flu-like symptoms. More serious symptoms of untreated Lyme disease include joint pain and conditions related to your brain. You can encounter deer and dog ticks throughout the United States. Both are prevalent in the northeastern part of the country, but you can also find them in southern states and western coastal states.

Both deer ticks and dog ticks are active in the spring and summer months. You may find dog ticks indoors at any time of the year. Deer ticks and dog ticks may live in brushy or grassy vegetative areas or in ground covering. Dog ticks live in areas that are not covered by trees, but this is not the case for deer ticks, which can be found in many types of wooded areas. It was thought that ticks were passive organisms that we accidentally picked up as we walked through brush or tall grasses.

Understanding this aspect of their behavior helps us see the importance of taking precautions when outside or around animals. Make sure you check your body after spending time outdoors or near your pets. Make sure to check your pets and children for ticks as well.

Follow these steps if you have a tick attached to your skin:. If you develop a concerning rash or flu-like symptoms within several weeks of a tick bite, talk with your doctor immediately. You may see this rash even if the tick fell off your body before you spotted it.

If the bite site also starts to ooze or get redder, it may be infected and needs to be treated by a doctor. Your doctor will treat you for any suspected illnesses caused by a tick bite. Lyme disease can be treated with oral antibiotics. Identifying ticks on yourself, household members, and pets is an important way to prevent contracting certain illnesses. Deer ticks are very small and dog ticks are just a bit bigger, so be vigilant when you search for them. Talk with a doctor if a tick bites you to treat potential illnesses quickly.

Prevent future tick bites by covering your skin when outdoors and cleaning areas where pets spend time. Ticks are very common in the United States. Tick bites are often harmless, but they can cause allergic reactions and can spread diseases like Lyme…. It is also important to remove attached ticks immediately in order to avoid potential infection or diseases that can be transmitted from the bite.

Some tips to prevent tick bites include:. Although the risk of Lyme disease is very low in Alberta, there are other tick-borne diseases that can be transmitted by ticks. It is important to properly remove a tick as soon as possible. Removing a tick 24 to 36 hours after a tick bite usually prevents Lyme disease from developing.

Visit your health-care provider for assistance in removing a deeply embedded tick as soon as possible if:. If you develop a rash, fever or flu-like symptoms within 30 days of a known tick exposure, talk to your health-care provider about your recent tick bite, when it occurred and where you likely acquired the tick.

A health-care provider does not require a tick in order to make diagnoses. However, if the tick is available, it may be submitted for further testing at the request of your health-care provider. Lyme disease can affect humans, wildlife and domestic animals. It can cause an infection and, if left untreated, can cause serious, long-term complications and disability. Symptoms usually develop between 3 to 30 days after a person is infected from a tick bite. Symptoms of early Lyme disease infection include:.

Lyme disease can be resolved successfully with identification in the early stages of the disease and with antibiotic treatment. It is important to emphasize that the risk of getting Lyme disease from a tick bite in Alberta is considered very low.

Between and , there were human cases of Lyme disease reported to Alberta Health. All were reported as having been acquired while travelling outside of the province in areas where the bacteria causing Lyme disease and the ticks that carry it are known to circulate. Lyme disease is diagnosed based on the presence of symptoms, a physical exam, the possibility of exposure to infected ticks and, if necessary, laboratory testing.

If your health care provider suspects Lyme disease, you may be asked to provide a blood sample for testing. Public health and laboratory experts in Canada, the United States and worldwide support the 2-step testing used in Alberta as the best laboratory method for supporting the diagnosis of Lyme disease. These high standards help protect individuals from misleading false-positive inaccurate results and unnecessary treatments. In Alberta, laboratory testing for the first step is done by the Provincial Laboratory for Public Health.

The second verification step is done by the National Microbiology Laboratory in Winnipeg to reduce the chances of false-positive results. The Alberta government advises against the use of laboratory testing offered by some private laboratories outside of Canada. Some of these laboratories use non-standardized testing methods. These methods may report a higher number of false-positive results. Learn more about Lyme disease on the MyHealthAlberta website.

Other ticks in Alberta can carry organisms that may cause diseases in humans such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever transmitted by Dermacentor andersoni and Dermacentor variabilis , Powassan virus transmitted by Ixodes cookie and Ixodes scapularis and tularemia transmitted by Dermacentor variabilis.



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